PHYSICS GROUP

Radiation Temperature Laboratory

About Us

The main objective of the laboratory is to establish, maintain and disseminate the National Radiation Temperature Scale at the primary level. It also ensures the traceability of radiation and contact temperatures to SI units for temperature measurements above 961.78 °C.

Radiation temperature is obtained by measuring the thermal radiation emitted by an object and is preferred for measuring high temperatures thanks to its non-contact measurement capability. It plays a critical role in areas such as metal processing, glass and cement production, food industry, human body temperature measurements, defense industry, climate and environmental observations.

Laboratory;

  • Devices such as radiation thermometers, thermal cameras, medical non-contact thermometers and pyrometers,

  • It has the capability to perform calibrations of heat sources such as ovens, black bodies, IR calibrators, etc. traceable to the ITS-90 temperature scale.

It also supports measurement reliability by participating in national and international comparisons. The laboratory is a member of technical committees such as BIPM, EURAMET, COOMET, GULFMET and SMIIC.

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Fields of Activity

Traceable calibrations:
  • Temperature calibrations of remote temperature sensors
  • Temperature calibrations of thermal radiation sources
  • Fixed point reference temperature calibrations

Device construction:
  • 150 °C - 1000 °C radiation thermometer device
  • 650 °C - 1600 °C radiation thermometer device
  • 1000 °C - 2500 °C narrow band radiation thermometer device
  • 150 °C - 3000 °C range (ITS-90 and MeP-Construction, filling and characterization of (K-defined) fixed point cells
  • Development of software for radiation temperature applications

Training and counseling:
  • Training on the use of radiation thermometer and pyrometer
  • Training on human body temperature measurement
  • Training and consultancy services for radiation temperature scale creation
  • Consultancy on the determination of the main parameters of radiation thermometers
  • Emissivity calculation advisory service
  • Training and consultancy on radiation temperature uncertainty calculation
  • Thermal camera calibration training and consultancy
  • Consultancy for establishing a radiation temperature laboratory

Services Provided

Calibration Service

  • 80 °C to 3500 °C range:
    - Pyrometers
    - Radiation thermometers
    - Forehead thermometers
    - Thermal cameras
    - Black objects
    - IR temperature calibrators
    traceable calibration service is provided.

Training and Consulting

  • Trainings are given on radiation thermometry, calibration of black body and IR calibrators, uncertainty calculations and human body temperature measurement techniques.

Inter-Laboratory Comparisons (LAK)

  • Dual and multiple benchmarking activities are organized at national level.

Technical Hardware and Equipment

System Capacity
Reference radiation thermometers -50 °C to 3500 °C operating range -50 °C to 3500 °C operating range
Radiation thermometers and pyrometers Various wavelength operating ranges
Fixed point blackbody cells, measuring furnaces and filling apparatus Fixed point blackbody cells, measuring furnaces and filling apparatus Indium, Tin, Zinc, Aluminum, Silver, Gold, Copper
Metal-Carbon eutetic cells and filling device Fe-C, Pd-C, Pt-C, Co-C, Ru-C, Re-C, TiC-C, WC-C
Liquid baths -80 °C to 300 °C operating range
Blackbody sources -80 °C to 3500 °C operating range
Radiation thermometer spectral response measurement setup 300 nm to 1100 nm operating range
Linearity measurement setup At visible and near infrared wavelengths
Weld size effect measurement setup At visible and near infrared wavelengths
Radiation temperature calibration setup for stable lamps 700 °C to 2200 °C operating range

Services in our laboratory are provided under ambient conditions of 21 °C ± 3.0 °C temperature and (45 ± 15) % rh humidity.

PHYSICS GROUP

Projects and Collaborations

MultiFixRad - Improving Kelvin Generation with Multiple Fixed Point Radiation Thermometry - (2023-2026)
Realizing Real-K - Kelvin Redefined (2019-2023)
Development of Thermal and Optical Based Systems for the Detection of Pandemic Diseases Project (2018-2022)

One of the first reactions of COVID-19 disease in the human body is an increase in body temperature (fever) by % 80. One of the objectives of this project is to develop a new generation of reference sources and new measurement methods for the calibration of non-contact thermometers, which are widely used for in-vivo measurements of human body temperature (in-vivo) in the public health protection and pre-diagnosis phase. Nowadays, there is a high demand for systems that can detect pathogenic biological agents such as viruses and bacteria, especially in small quantities, for use in public spaces (such as airports). On the other hand, biological weapons are also candidates for use in future terrorist attacks due to the rapid transmission potential of a small amount of biological agents. In this context, the second objective of this project is to develop systems for real-time detection of nanometer-sized viruses, bacteria, etc. in liquids or aerosols using optical methods and to investigate the spectral properties of these objects.

FP7 EMRP Project, InK-2 - Implementation of the New Kelvin-2 (2016-2019)
FP7 EMRP-InK Project, Implementation of the New Kelvin (2012-2015)
FP7 EMRP Project, HiTeMS -High Temperature Metrology for Industrial Applications (2011-2014)

Laboratory Image

For more informationContact Us

Email: ume@tubitak.gov.tr

Phone: 0 (262) 679 5000